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Katadyn Micropur MP1 is the latest addition to Katadyn's Ultralight Series. This little tablet does it all. Micropur MP1 is the only product of its kind, EPA registered as a microbiological water purifier. Micropur MP1 tablets release chlorine dioxide, the same substance used in municipal drinking water plants worldwide. So not only is the water safe to drink, it also tastes great. Tablets are individually sealed for longest shelf life (5 years). Each of the 30 tablets included treats 1 liter of water. Wait time is as follows: 15 minutes for Viruses and Bacteria in all water, 30 minutes for Crypto and Giardia in normal water (60ºF, clear water), and 4 hours for Crypto in worst case water (39º F, very dirty, slightly acidic water, i.e. the kind you'd want to double pump with a purifier). **INCLUDES 30 TABLETS.
Bottom Line: Katadyn Micropur Tablets provide fresh drinking water anywhere you go.
The EPA (Enviromental Protective Agency) required Katadyn to submit to some very tough tests at University of Arizona Dept. of Microbiology before they would issue a registration number for Micropur in 2002.
Every word on the package was negotiated with and eventually approved by the EPA.
The news for those that don't like to wait 4 hours is: Micropur uses the most effective chemical registered by the EPA---Chlorine Dioxide at 4 PPM(parts per million) for killing all disease causing micro-organisms in water. In the EPA's cold dirty water test it took Micropur 4 hours to kill Cryptosporium Protozoa Cysts (eggs).
Cryptosporidium causes a two week bout of diarhea and other ugly symptoms, and is just as common as Giardia in water worldwide. A 1992 CDC (Center for Disease Control) study found Cryptosporidium, or Giardia, or both, in 97% of the streams sampled in the U.S.
If you are just worried about Protozoa and bacteria in your backcountry water: use any of the fine micro-filters from Katadyn or MSR to filter those out-----and have cold fresh, non-chemical water immediately.
I use Micropur as a back-up in case I lose,break or clog my microfilter. However, in trips to Nepal & S. America my group first pumped the water through a Katadyn Microfilter to remove the hard to kill with chemicals Protozoa (and bacteria as well): then added a single tablet of Micropur to each Liter of Water.
Virus that may cause incurable and deadly types of hepatitis are common in polluted water in those continents. Virus are much more susceptible to chemicals, and the EPA testing shows that even in cold dirty water all the virus are killed within 15 minutes: 1 tablet of Micropur per 1 Liter of water.
If in doubt: microfilter first, then add Micropur: wait 15 minutes and drink clear, safe, good-tasting water.
Went back and forth between these and other water purifiers and decided on these in the end...was not disappointed. After you dropped them in and waited for it to do it's thing, no foul taste and feel safe drinking the water. Only draw backs are it does reccomend waiting awhile before drinking the water and it is for a set amount for each tablet. I suppose you could get creative and say .5tablet for .5 liter...but who really wants to do math
I'm not personally aware of Micropur tablets being restricted from airline flights but with everything going on in that industry within in the last seven years, anything could be possible.
Unlike iodine, kills all the nasties, yet doesnt taste nasty. And unlike bottle forms of the same compounds, can just toss a few essentially weightless and individually sealed tablets in your pack for an overnight trip, as well as always keep some in your first aid kit. A piece of cheesecloth would be a good idea to filter out any debris before treatment. Only significant drawback is that this treatment would become fairly expensive on a per-liter basis.
Maybe I didn't read between the lines, but once I got the tablets, I discovered that it takes FOUR HOURS to purify a liter of water! Who has the time to sit around and wait four hours before you can drink out of your water bottle? This stuff is less than worthless.
When using the Katadyn Hiker and the Micropur tablets you can be assured of clean drinking water. I hike in some areas that have access to some poor water quality. I am not willing to take a chance on some viral contaminant. Using both a filter and chemical treatment can assure clean safe water.
I tried these tablets on a recent jungle trip. I already had a heavy load, so the tablets saved me from carrying the filter... Or so I thought. I was very happy with the tablets, except for the fact that the wrapping says to wait 4 hours before drinking the water. I had thought it only took about 30 minutes, but not wanting to risk it, I waited the 4 hours every time. This was a pain because it meant carrying an extra bottle for the water to treat, which of course weighted more than the filter would have. I later found out that the 4 hour treatment is for very filthy water. So, the confusing label on the wrapping is responsible for me hauling that extra liter every day. The manufacturer should be more specific with the instructions. As far as taste is concerned I found them excellent.
I have never used these tablets but have used Sodium Chlorite (NaClO2) reacted with Citric Acid to produce Chlorine Dioxide (ClO2), which is a gas. This gas, produced after reaction, is the most effective pathogen (acid in nature) killer in nature known to man. ClO2 will not harm healthy intestinal flora (alkaline in nature) and works in the digestive tract even after pathogen exposure. Search the web for "MMS". Look past the 'health-nut hype' at the raw chemistry. I highly recommend any product that produces ClO2. Caution: Don't play with chemicals you don't understand! Use this stuff.
Keep these on hand as a backup. Just got back from Mt Whitney and my MSR Miox had dead batteries. We bummed some of these off some hikers and they were great. I'll keep some in my pack from now on.
I think Katadyn is estimating the longest possible shelf life while still retaining efficasy & bc.com is taking the safest approach. Where chlorine dioxide is concerned, I'd say three years is more than enough shelf life.
I keep at least 10 of these packed in my 1st aid kit. The great thing is that they are individually sealed, so you don't contaminate the whole pack when you just need one. The packaging is tough (some would say too tough). A small nick with your knife prior to tearing open makes things easier. Have drank plenty of water after the 15min wait without problems. These saved a hike when the group filter broke after just one liter filtered.
Pluses: I find that water treated with MP1 tastes as decent as that treated with Aqua Mira, without the hassle of mixing chemicals and waiting the initial 5 minutes for them to react. I have also had Aqua Mira bottles leak on hot days when the pack was in the car going from low to high altitude (sea level to 10000 feet), though that may have been because they were in the sun all day. The amount is also easier to dispense with the tablets.
Minuses: Sharp foil packages, need to bend down the corners. Needs scissors to open.
Has anyone used these in Africa? I'm headed to Malawi for three months and am trying to figure out what the best water purification method is. I'm assuming a flitered bottle thing, but I'd like to have these too. Could you double the two methods up? Would that kill me?
I know the katadyne tablets, I have som samples tested in Egypt The problem is that I did not any one in the world to contact about continuing the tests in Egypt, although there is a huge market ANY RESPONSILE MAN TO CONTACT ME ???..
I have not been to Africa but these tablets are great, little taste and have used them with multiple water conditions. You don't want to chance a filter breaking and then not being able to get the parts. Be sure to get a shit ton of these things though because 1 tab only treats 1 liter. Also, use only clear bottles, because of the amount of sunlight if you are able to put the micropur in the bottle and then let it sit in direct sunlight you will get the UV exposure along with the chemical treatment. About 5-6 hours in the sun will help as well. You can always double up on filter and chem treatment, can't hurt. Hope this helps, good luck in Africa.
Used it for the first time in N.C. Smoky Mts. on 4th of July weekend. I don't recommend using one tablet per 32 oz. Nalgene bottle (as it says in the instructions). This caused a very light chemical taste (not iodine, but more like chlorine). When I used a full liter of water (as it also says in the instructions), the difference was enough to cause a significant improvement. I must say that the water flavor was quite good. No stomach problems whatsoever after extensive 4 day use. I never used iodine tablets. I've always been a pump purifier guy, but if weight and convenience are a factor, I am taking these tablets on my next trip!
Knowing that only one person in our group (out of 7) was going to bring a water filter, I bought Micropur MP1 Tablets so that I wouldn't have to wait in line to use the filter.
We hiked four days in the Smoky Mountains and I used Micropur Tablets the whole time without any problems. In fact, at Clingman's Dome we filled up with water from the faucet and were surprised at how much more of a chemical aftertaste the faucet water had compared with the tablets.
Some people have complained about the price of the Micropur Tablets but for me, paying the extra money is worth not having to carry a water filter or taste iodine.
The ceramic filter cracked on my water purifier so now I am looking at tablets for a cheap alternative. I know you cannot use Iodine for extended use but are there time limitations to the use of this product. I will in the nevada wilderness for 55 days and I need a cheap water purification solution.
I may be a little late on this answer---but: Micropur tablets used as recommended: produce Chlorine Dioxide at a concentration of 4 PPM (parts per million). The Environmental Protective Agency currently recommends Chlorine Dioxide as part of the water treatment process for U.S. cities, with allowance of a higher concentration than Micropur gives.
However, the other part of the city treatment process is microfiltration to remove organic matter from water.
If your water is not clean to start with, you can get a by-product,chlorite, which is not good for small children ----or you, with long-term consumption.
Bottom Line: Use Micropur where the water is pretty clean, if you are going to be drinking a lot of it.
Other Chemicals: Main drawback for iodine is that it does not kill Cryptosporidium protozoa. Main drawback for chlorine liquid is: when you use it in water that contains organic material, you get carcinogenic by products.
For a long solo trip in Nevada: I recommend the Katadyn Hiker Pro microfilter. I use Micropur tablets as a backup, or in Asia and South America with microfilters to kill viruses that filters don't remove.
I bought these tablets because of widely available information on the net that they treat clear water in 15 minutes. Though the package says four hours, I'd been told it included instructions that the 4 hours was only needed when worries exist about cysts in your water source. New packaging omits any info about 15 minute treatments.
Regardless, this purchase was for a backup system for my Katadyn Hiker Filter, and I think they will work well for that purpose. A couple of tablets stored in my emergency kit give me the peace of mind (and my wife at home) in the back country.
OK, 4 hours, 20 minutes, 15 minutes -- how does one decide? I'm planning a trip to the Sierra where the water will most likely be in the 30 degree F range, possibly in the low 40's. How do I determine how long to treat the water?
I'm a bit more paranoid, especially when hiking in heavily travelled areas or areas where cows or sheep may be present. Given the water temp and the general area, this would be my plan:
Fill all water containers at night and disinfect all, especially hydration reservoir (4+ hours overnight) Any empty bottles after breakfast also get filled, disinfected for 4+ hours while hiking, with the exception of any water container on the outside of your pack that will warm with sun and ambient air temp. These get used to replace the hydration reservoir mid-day, if necessary, and are, in a perfect world, refilled and disinfected at the same time.
The idea is to always have potable water while also disinfecting the remainder of your water store (if you don't want to carry a lot of water at any given time and water will be readily available on your trip, you can use a UV pen as a primary disinfectant, with chemicals for backup). In more remote areas where the water is clear and your altitude is high (less chance of upstream contamination), 30 minutes would be sufficient, for me. I have never gotten sick through this practice, which is the whole idea of disinfection. Others, like Randy, have probably not gotten sick with their practice either, so it's a matter of choice, risk and your own personal paranoia scale. I would never go less than 30 minutes and no one I know would either.
Just used these on a camping trip and didn't notice the bad taste that others have complained of. This may be because I was drinking spring water from the mountains. Anyway, I'd recommend this.
I used Micropur MP1 tablets to treat water on a recent 4-day hike in the Tetons. Others in our group used a water filter. I think each method has its pros and cons, but I like the convenience of the tablets. They worked great since there is plenty of visibly clean, running water in the Tetons. We waited 30 minutes typically for treatment and had no problems at all with bacteria or viruses. The tablets do give the water a very slight change of taste, but it's quite subtle and not bothersome. We did not treat water for cooking since we boiled that. That helped to limit the number of tablets we needed to bring.
These tablets will work with non-potable hotel water, but I personally find tablets to be a pain because they take longer amounts of time to ensure water purity.I travel all over the world with my SteriPen. They're a bit more expensive, but it's worth every penny, I don't have any additives in my drinking water, and I know they're clean and safe.http://www.backcountry.com/store/brand/100000008/Hydro-Photon.htmlIf you're feeling the hocus-pocus vibes, you're not alone. I've got good friends in the beverage packaging and water purification systems industry who swear by UV, and the independent lab testing for SteriPen sold me on the concept.Here's the nitty-gritty details:http://steripen.com/proven_in_lab.html [The overview]http://steripen.com/testing.html [The hefty lab stuff]
These are a good product for either backup water purification, or if you're a hardcore super-ultralighter. They leave more of a chlorine taste than the liquids (think drinking from a swimming pool), but this can be alleviated if you can leave the water bottle uncapped for a few hours. I like to use them at the end of the day, leave the bottles uncapped overnight, and the water tastes fine the next morning. I use them to supplement liquid chlorine, though.
While micropur tablets taste better than iodine, I nonetheless found that even after 24 hours water had an unmistakable-and potent-chlorine flavor. An improvement, to be sure, but not the revolution in chemical water treatment some would have you believe.
It's a simple balance of chemistry. The filter removes large elements, which means there's less for the agent to have to 'sanitize' when you drop in the tablet. By simply filtering large elements, they consume a large portion of the chlorine dioxide and there isn't enough left to kill the especially nasty microbes in your water.
Took them backcountry recently, to kill viruses after using a filter, and found them to be excellent. I must live in a city with lots of chemicals in the water, because after that first "whiff" of chlorine when first opening the bottle after treatment, I didn't notice any smell or taste at all. Others in my party said they did notice a smell and a bit of taste, but they don't live in my town. We did wait at least 3 hours after treatment to use the water, just in case.
Really liked these tablets... used river water, virtually clean water, and let the tablets sit for thirty minutes. The description only says 20, but we did an extra ten just to be safe. :) No real after taste. Very good.
These tablets came in very handy. I typically prefer not to use chemicals, but I recently was camping in a remote area and both mechanical filters in our party failed. Without these tablets we would have really been in a bind. These are great to keep around in a first aid/survival kit, and should be taken as a compliment on any outdoor excursion.
On a recent trip in the Paria River in Escalante, both our filters failed, mine cracked, it was ceramic. We had been filtering then treating our water with these tablets for 2 days when we realized our filters failed. We were not too concerned about our water. All of us have not gotten sick and I have to truly thank this product for if we had not treated our water, we may have gotten ill. I now have a full supply for my day pack and my trekking pack for any backcountry adventuring I do. A necessary backcountry item you should carry in you emergency kit in your pack. Don't get caught out there with out them.
Light weight, easy to use. Three weeks after our backpacking trip down 2 slot canyons and no giardia. Filtered out the sand and bugs with a coffee filter and used the tablets as directed.There was no nasty after taste to the water.
I've gone backpacking several times and used these tablets... they definitely get the job done and they are good if you are on a budget. But I honestly prefer the other filters - they may be heavier and more expensive, but when you are in the backcountry and you want to drink now, it's worth the price.
I bought this product for the positive reviews and to have around for emergencies. I typically filter water but these are so light you can bring these as a backup. I use them to disinfect my filter after each one of my backpacking trips. Two tabs in a liter of tap water, pump it through my filter and I know it is clean for the next time I need to use it. Using them to clean my filter also helps me to rotate my stock so they never expire. Way better than iodine in taste, and portability.
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